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eko.one.pl → Oprogramowanie / Software → program do formatowania partycji dla openwrt
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witam poszukuje programu do formatowania partycji ponieważ podzieliłem sobie dysk na partycji i muszę je sformatować a nie chce uruchamiać Ubuntu z livecd wolałbym to zrobić z poziomu routera
mkfs.ext3/mkfs.ext3/mkfs.vat jak sobie doinstalujesz odpowiednie pakiety.
dobra juz to zrobiłem pod linuxem natomiast jest inny problem:
root@OpenWrt:~# vi /etc/config/fstab
config mount
option device /dev/scsi/host0/bus0/target0/lun0/part2
option target /mnt
option fstype ext3
option options rw,noatime
option enabled 1
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root@OpenWrt:~# /etc/init.d/fstab start
mount: mounting /dev/scsi/host0/bus0/target0/lun0/part2 on /mnt failed: Invalid argument
root@OpenWrt:~#
root@OpenWrt:~# df -h
Filesystem Size Used Available Use% Mounted on
rootfs 1.6M 1.6M 0 100% /
/dev/root 1.6M 1.6M 0 100% /rom
tmpfs 14.9M 52.0k 14.9M 0% /tmp
/dev/mtdblock/4 5.7M 3.7M 2.0M 65% /jffs
mini_fo:/jffs 1.6M 1.6M 0 100% /
root@OpenWrt:~#
root@OpenWrt:~# fdisk -l
Disk /dev/scsi/host0/bus0/target0/lun0/disc: 41.1 GB, 41110142976 bytes
64 heads, 32 sectors/track, 39205 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 2048 * 512 = 1048576 bytes
Disk identifier: 0xfd27fec7
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/scsi/host0/bus0/target0/lun0/part1 1 978 1001456 82 Linux swap / Solaris
/dev/scsi/host0/bus0/target0/lun0/part2 979 2932 2000896 83 Linux
/dev/scsi/host0/bus0/target0/lun0/part3 2933 39205 37143552 83 Linux
root@OpenWrt:~#i niewiem czemu niemoge zamontowac?
Zamontuj to z palca
mkdir -p /mnt
mount -t ext3 /dev/scsi/host0/bus0/target0/lun0/part2 /mnt
jeżeli sie nie zamontuje zobacz w logach (logread) o co mu chodzi.
nie chce montowac nawet z palca a oto co wyswietla komunikat logread ale to nie całość bo nie mogę całości skopiować
Feb 6 03:49:00 OpenWrt user.debug kernel: Physically mapped flash: Found an ali as at 0x1800000 for the chip at 0x0
Feb 6 03:49:00 OpenWrt user.notice kernel: Amd/Fujitsu Extended Query Table v1 .3 at 0x0040
Feb 6 03:49:00 OpenWrt user.notice kernel: number of CFI chips: 1
Feb 6 03:49:00 OpenWrt user.notice kernel: cfi_cmdset_0002: Disabling fast prog ramming due to code brokenness.
Feb 6 03:49:00 OpenWrt user.notice kernel: Flash device: 0x800000 at 0x1c000000
Feb 6 03:49:00 OpenWrt user.notice kernel: bootloader size: 262144
Feb 6 03:49:00 OpenWrt user.info kernel: Physically mapped flash: Filesystem ty pe: squashfs, size=0x1814cb
Feb 6 03:49:00 OpenWrt user.notice kernel: Creating 5 MTD partitions on "Physic ally mapped flash":
Feb 6 03:49:00 OpenWrt user.notice kernel: 0x00000000-0x00040000 : "cfe"
Feb 6 03:49:00 OpenWrt user.notice kernel: 0x00040000-0x007f0000 : "linux"
Feb 6 03:49:00 OpenWrt user.notice kernel: 0x000bb000-0x00240000 : "rootfs"
Feb 6 03:49:00 OpenWrt user.warn kernel: mtd: partition "rootfs" doesn't start on an erase block boundary -- force read-only
Feb 6 03:49:00 OpenWrt user.notice kernel: 0x007f0000-0x00800000 : "nvram"
Feb 6 03:49:00 OpenWrt user.notice kernel: 0x00240000-0x007f0000 : "rootfs_data "
Feb 6 03:49:00 OpenWrt user.info kernel: Initializing Cryptographic API
Feb 6 03:49:00 OpenWrt user.info kernel: NET4: Linux TCP/IP 1.0 for NET4.0
Feb 6 03:49:00 OpenWrt user.info kernel: IP Protocols: ICMP, UDP, TCP, IGMP
Feb 6 03:49:00 OpenWrt user.info kernel: IP: routing cache hash table of 512 bu ckets, 4Kbytes
Feb 6 03:49:00 OpenWrt user.info kernel: TCP: Hash tables configured (establish ed 2048 bind 4096)
Feb 6 03:49:00 OpenWrt user.info kernel: NET4: Unix domain sockets 1.0/SMP for Linux NET4.0.
Feb 6 03:49:00 OpenWrt user.info kernel: NET4: Ethernet Bridge 008 for NET4.0
Feb 6 03:49:00 OpenWrt user.info kernel: 802.1Q VLAN Support v1.8 Ben Greear <g reearb@candelatech.com>
Feb 6 03:49:00 OpenWrt user.info kernel: All bugs added by David S. Miller <dav em@redhat.com>
Feb 6 03:49:00 OpenWrt user.warn kernel: VFS: Mounted root (squashfs filesystem ) readonly.
Feb 6 03:49:00 OpenWrt user.info kernel: Mounted devfs on /dev
Feb 6 03:49:00 OpenWrt user.info kernel: Freeing unused kernel memory: 84k free d
Feb 6 03:49:00 OpenWrt user.warn kernel: Algorithmics/MIPS FPU Emulator v1.5
Feb 6 03:49:00 OpenWrt user.warn kernel: diag: Detected 'ASUS WL-500g Premium'
Feb 6 03:49:00 OpenWrt user.info kernel: b44: eth0: Link is up at 100 Mbps, ful l duplex.
Feb 6 03:49:00 OpenWrt user.info kernel: b44: eth0: Flow control is off for TX and off for RX.
Feb 6 03:49:00 OpenWrt user.info kernel: roboswitch: Probing device eth0: found !
Feb 6 03:49:00 OpenWrt user.info kernel: mini_fo: using base directory: /
Feb 6 03:49:00 OpenWrt user.info kernel: mini_fo: using storage directory: /jff s
Feb 6 03:49:00 OpenWrt user.warn kernel: jffs2.bbc: SIZE compression mode activ ated.
Feb 6 03:49:01 OpenWrt user.info kernel: b44: eth0: Link is up at 100 Mbps, ful l duplex.
Feb 6 03:49:01 OpenWrt user.info kernel: b44: eth0: Flow control is off for TX and off for RX.
Feb 6 03:49:03 OpenWrt user.debug kernel: eth0.0: add 01:00:5e:00:00:01 mcast a ddress to master interface
Feb 6 03:49:03 OpenWrt user.debug kernel: eth0.0: del 01:00:5e:00:00:01 mcast a ddress from vlan interface
Feb 6 03:49:03 OpenWrt user.debug kernel: eth0.0: del 01:00:5e:00:00:01 mcast a ddress from master interface
Feb 6 03:49:03 OpenWrt user.debug kernel: eth0.0: add 01:00:5e:00:00:01 mcast a ddress to master interface
Feb 6 03:49:03 OpenWrt user.info kernel: SCSI subsystem driver Revision: 1.00
Feb 6 03:49:03 OpenWrt user.debug kernel: eth0.1: add 01:00:5e:00:00:01 mcast a ddress to master interface
Feb 6 03:49:04 OpenWrt user.debug kernel: eth0.1: del 01:00:5e:00:00:01 mcast a ddress from vlan interface
Feb 6 03:49:04 OpenWrt user.debug kernel: eth0.1: del 01:00:5e:00:00:01 mcast a ddress from master interface
Feb 6 03:49:04 OpenWrt user.debug kernel: eth0.1: add 01:00:5e:00:00:01 mcast a ddress to master interface
Feb 6 03:49:04 OpenWrt user.info kernel: CSLIP: code copyright 1989 Regents of the University of California
Feb 6 03:49:04 OpenWrt user.info kernel: usb.c: registered new driver usbdevfs
Feb 6 03:49:04 OpenWrt user.info kernel: usb.c: registered new driver hub
Feb 6 03:49:05 OpenWrt user.info kernel: PPP generic driver version 2.4.2
Feb 6 03:49:07 OpenWrt daemon.info pppd[290]: Plugin rp-pppoe.so loaded.
Feb 6 03:49:07 OpenWrt user.debug kernel: PCI: Setting latency timer of device 01:02.0 to 64
Feb 6 03:49:07 OpenWrt user.warn kernel: PCI: Enabling device 01:02.0 (0004 -> 0006)
Feb 6 03:49:07 OpenWrt user.emerg kernel: PCI/DMA
Feb 6 03:49:07 OpenWrt user.emerg kernel: wl0: wlc_attach: chiprev 2 coreunit 0 corerev 9 cccap 0x640009 maccap 0x0 band 2.4G, phy_type 2 phy_rev 7 ana_rev 3
Feb 6 03:49:07 OpenWrt user.warn kernel: wl0: Broadcom BCM4318 802.11 Wireless Controller 4.150.10.5
Feb 6 03:49:07 OpenWrt user.info : Warning: loading wl will taint the kernel: n on-GPL license - Proprietary
Feb 6 03:49:07 OpenWrt user.info : See http://www.tux.org/lkml/#export-tainte d for information about tainted modules
Feb 6 03:49:07 OpenWrt user.info kernel: Journalled Block Device driver loaded
Feb 6 03:49:08 OpenWrt user.warn kernel: ip_tables: (C) 2000-2002 Netfilter cor e team
Feb 6 03:49:08 OpenWrt user.warn kernel: ip_conntrack version 2.1 (5953 buckets , 5953 max) - 360 bytes per conntrack
Feb 6 03:49:09 OpenWrt user.info kernel: usb-uhci.c: $Revision: 1.275 $ time 06 :14:26 Jan 11 2009
Feb 6 03:49:09 OpenWrt user.info kernel: usb-uhci.c: High bandwidth mode enable d
Feb 6 03:49:09 OpenWrt user.warn kernel: PCI: Enabling device 01:03.0 (0000 -> 0001)
Feb 6 03:49:09 OpenWrt user.info kernel: UHCI: Enabling VIA 6212 workarounds
Feb 6 03:49:09 OpenWrt user.info kernel: usb-uhci.c: USB UHCI at I/O 0x100, IRQ 2
Feb 6 03:49:09 OpenWrt user.warn kernel: usb-uhci.c: Detected 2 ports
Feb 6 03:49:09 OpenWrt user.info kernel: usb.c: new USB bus registered, assigne d bus number 1
Feb 6 03:49:09 OpenWrt user.info kernel: hub.c: USB hub found
Feb 6 03:49:09 OpenWrt user.info kernel: hub.c: 2 ports detected
Feb 6 03:49:09 OpenWrt user.warn kernel: PCI: Enabling device 01:03.1 (0000 -> 0001)
Feb 6 03:49:09 OpenWrt user.info kernel: UHCI: Enabling VIA 6212 workarounds
Feb 6 03:49:09 OpenWrt user.info kernel: usb-uhci.c: USB UHCI at I/O 0x120, IRQ 2
Feb 6 03:49:09 OpenWrt user.warn kernel: usb-uhci.c: Detected 2 ports
Feb 6 03:49:09 OpenWrt user.info kernel: usb.c: new USB bus registered, assigne d bus number 2
Feb 6 03:49:09 OpenWrt user.info kernel: hub.c: USB hub found
Feb 6 03:49:09 OpenWrt user.info kernel: hub.c: 2 ports detected
Feb 6 03:49:09 OpenWrt user.info kernel: usb-uhci.c: v1.275:USB Universal Host Controller Interface driver
Feb 6 03:49:09 OpenWrt user.warn kernel: PCI: Enabling device 01:03.2 (0000 -> 0002)
Feb 6 03:49:09 OpenWrt user.info kernel: ehci_hcd 01:03.2: PCI device 1106:3104
Feb 6 03:49:09 OpenWrt user.info kernel: ehci_hcd 01:03.2: irq 2, pci mem c0240 000
Feb 6 03:49:09 OpenWrt user.info kernel: usb.c: new USB bus registered, assigne d bus number 3
Feb 6 03:49:09 OpenWrt user.info kernel: EHCI: Enabling VIA 6212 workarounds
Feb 6 03:49:09 OpenWrt user.info kernel: ehci_hcd 01:03.2: USB 2.0 enabled, EHC I 1.00, driver 2003-Dec-29/2.4
Feb 6 03:49:09 OpenWrt user.info kernel: hub.c: USB hub found
Feb 6 03:49:09 OpenWrt user.info kernel: hub.c: 4 ports detected
Feb 6 03:49:10 OpenWrt user.info kernel: Initializing USB Mass Storage driver.. .
Feb 6 03:49:10 OpenWrt user.info kernel: usb.c: registered new driver usb-stora ge
Feb 6 03:49:10 OpenWrt user.info kernel: USB Mass Storage support registered.
Feb 6 03:49:10 OpenWrt user.err kernel: hub.c: connect-debounce failed, port 1 disabled
Feb 6 03:49:10 OpenWrt user.info kernel: hub.c: new USB device 01:03.2-1, assig ned address 2
Feb 6 03:49:10 OpenWrt user.info kernel: scsi0 : SCSI emulation for USB Mass St orage devices
Feb 6 03:49:10 OpenWrt user.warn kernel: Vendor: Maxtor 2 Model: F040J0 Rev: 0 0
Feb 6 03:49:10 OpenWrt user.warn kernel: Type: Direct-Access ANSI SCSI revision: 02
Feb 6 03:49:10 OpenWrt user.warn kernel: Attached scsi disk sda at scsi0, chann el 0, id 0, lun 0
Feb 6 03:49:10 OpenWrt user.warn kernel: SCSI device sda: 80293248 512-byte hdw r sectors (41110 MB)
Feb 6 03:49:10 OpenWrt user.info kernel: Partition check:
Feb 6 03:49:10 OpenWrt user.info kernel: /dev/scsi/host0/bus0/target0/lun0:
Feb 6 03:49:10 OpenWrt user.info kernel: p1 p2 p3
Feb 6 03:49:10 OpenWrt user.debug kernel: WARNING: USB Mass Storage data integr ity not assured
Feb 6 03:49:10 OpenWrt user.debug kernel: USB Mass Storage device found at 2
Feb 6 03:49:10 OpenWrt user.notice root: usb device is mass storage
Feb 6 03:49:10 OpenWrt user.notice root: waiting on usb drive 0 ...
Feb 6 03:49:11 OpenWrt user.notice root: waiting on usb drive 1 ...
Feb 6 03:49:12 OpenWrt user.notice root: waiting on usb drive 2 ...
Feb 6 03:49:13 OpenWrt user.notice root: waiting on usb drive 3 ...
Feb 6 03:49:15 OpenWrt user.notice root: waiting on usb drive 4 ...
Feb 6 03:49:16 OpenWrt user.notice root: waiting on usb drive 5 ...
Feb 6 03:49:17 OpenWrt user.notice root: waiting on usb drive 6 ...
Feb 6 03:49:18 OpenWrt user.notice root: waiting on usb drive 7 ...
Feb 6 03:49:19 OpenWrt user.notice root: waiting on usb drive 8 ...
Feb 6 03:49:20 OpenWrt user.info : mount: mounting /dev/scsi/host0/bus0/target0 /lun0/part2 on /mnt failed: Invalid argument
Feb 6 03:49:20 OpenWrt user.notice root: waiting on usb drive 9 ...
Feb 6 03:49:20 OpenWrt user.info : 'wl0' is disabled
Feb 6 03:49:20 OpenWrt user.info : 'wl0' is disabled
Feb 6 03:49:21 OpenWrt user.notice root: waiting on usb drive 10 ...
Feb 6 03:49:21 OpenWrt user.info : Loading defaults
Feb 6 03:49:22 OpenWrt user.info : Loading synflood protection
Feb 6 03:49:22 OpenWrt user.info : Adding custom chains
Feb 6 03:49:22 OpenWrt user.info : Loading zones
Feb 6 03:49:23 OpenWrt user.info : Loading rules
Feb 6 03:49:23 OpenWrt user.info : Loading forwarding
Feb 6 03:49:23 OpenWrt user.info : Loading redirects
Feb 6 03:49:23 OpenWrt user.info : Loading includes
Feb 6 03:49:24 OpenWrt user.notice root: adding lan (eth0.0) to firewall zone l an
Feb 6 03:49:25 OpenWrt authpriv.info dropbear[585]: Running in background
Feb 6 03:49:29 OpenWrt daemon.info dnsmasq[615]: started, version 2.46 cachesiz e 150
Feb 6 03:49:29 OpenWrt daemon.info dnsmasq[615]: compile time options: IPv6 GNU -getopt no-DBus no-I18N TFTP
Feb 6 03:49:29 OpenWrt daemon.info dnsmasq[615]: DHCP, IP range 192.168.2.100 - - 192.168.2.250, lease time 12h
Feb 6 03:49:29 OpenWrt daemon.info dnsmasq[615]: using local addresses only for domain lan
Feb 6 03:49:29 OpenWrt daemon.warn dnsmasq[615]: no servers found in /tmp/resol v.conf.auto, will retry
Feb 6 03:49:29 OpenWrt daemon.info dnsmasq[615]: read /etc/hosts - 1 addresses
Feb 6 03:49:29 OpenWrt daemon.info dnsmasq[615]: read /etc/ethers - 0 addresses
Feb 6 03:49:52 OpenWrt daemon.info dnsmasq[615]: reading /tmp/resolv.conf.auto
Feb 6 03:49:52 OpenWrt daemon.info dnsmasq[615]: using nameserver 217.98.63.164 #53
Feb 6 03:49:52 OpenWrt daemon.info dnsmasq[615]: using nameserver 194.204.159.1 #53
Feb 6 03:49:52 OpenWrt daemon.info dnsmasq[615]: using local addresses only for domain lan
Feb 6 03:49:53 OpenWrt user.notice root: adding wan (ppp0) to firewall zone wan
Feb 6 03:50:04 OpenWrt user.notice root: starting ntpclient
Mar 23 09:23:17 OpenWrt user.notice syslog: kgb.ath.cx: Update good and successf ul, IP updated.
Mar 23 09:27:54 OpenWrt daemon.info dnsmasq[615]: DHCPDISCOVER(eth0.0) 192.168.2 .156 00:0b:6a:3d:cb:a2
Mar 23 09:27:54 OpenWrt daemon.info dnsmasq[615]: DHCPOFFER(eth0.0) 192.168.2.15 6 00:0b:6a:3d:cb:a2
Mar 23 09:27:54 OpenWrt daemon.info dnsmasq[615]: DHCPREQUEST(eth0.0) 192.168.2. 156 00:0b:6a:3d:cb:a2
Mar 23 09:27:54 OpenWrt daemon.info dnsmasq[615]: DHCPACK(eth0.0) 192.168.2.156 00:0b:6a:3d:cb:a2 xp-special
Mar 23 09:45:09 OpenWrt authpriv.info dropbear[766]: Child connection from 83.20 .87.11:1367
Mar 23 09:45:20 OpenWrt authpriv.notice dropbear[766]: password auth succeeded f or 'root' from 83.20.87.11:1367
root@OpenWrt:~#
A założyłeś system plików? Nie partycję, tylko czy zrobiłeś tam system plików ext3?
hmm
jesli chodzi o opcje t i wybor partycji to wybralem tylko dla swapa a dla reszty chyba nie;/
mkfs.ext3 zrobiłeś na partycji? Podzielenie dysku na partycje to jedno, a zrobienie na niej systemu plików to inna sprawa.
niemoge znaleść nigdzie tego pakietu mkfs.ext3 do openwrt. Ale robilem cos takiego mke2fs chyba pod ubuntu. Ale jak możesz podaj mi linka do tego programu pod openwrt
jak nie podałeś -j to zrobiłeś ext2
Zainstaluj e2fsprogs
root@OpenWrt:~# cat /etc/config/fstab
config mount
option device /dev/scsi/host0/bus0/target0/lun0/part2
option target /opt
option fstype ext2
option options rw,noatime
option enabled 1
config mount
option device /dev/scsi/host0/bus0/target0/lun0/part1
option enabled 1
config mount
option device /dev/scsi/host0/bus0/target0/lun0/part3
option target /hdd
option fstype ext2
option options rw,noatime
option enabled 1
root@OpenWrt:~#po restarcie sie zamontował tylko opt
root@OpenWrt:~# df
Filesystem 1k-blocks Used Available Use% Mounted on
rootfs 1600 1600 0 100% /
/dev/root 1600 1600 0 100% /rom
tmpfs 15276 52 15224 0% /tmp
/dev/mtdblock/4 5824 3764 2060 65% /jffs
mini_fo:/jffs 1600 1600 0 100% /
/dev/scsi/host0/bus0/target0/lun0/part2
1985040 2952 1882044 0% /opt
root@OpenWrt:~#i swap tes sie nie montuje automatyczie
root@OpenWrt:~# free
total used free shared buffers
Mem: 30552 15840 14712 0 1308
Swap: 0 0 0
Total: 30552 15840 14712
root@OpenWrt:~#Słuchaj.
Zainstaluj swap-utils, e2fsprogs. Zrob mkswap na /dev/scsi/host0/bus0/target0/lun0/part1, mkfs.ext3 na /dev/scsi/host0/bus0/target0/lun0/part2 i /dev/scsi/host0/bus0/target0/lun0/part3. Zrestartuj.
mkswap zrobilem i swapon tez na partycje ale tylko wtedy ona jest aktywan jak to z palca zrobie po restarcie tego nie ma. Natomiast reszta juz dziala. tylko swap po restarcie nie jest automatycznie montowany
zrób teraz z konsoli
/etc/init.d/fstab stop
/etc/init.d/fstab start
Jak swap będzie - dodaj sleep 10 na początku sekcji start w /etc/init.d/fstab zrób restart
Czekaj, błąd masz. Dla swapa sekcja nazywa się
config swap
a nie
config mount
no właśnie też teraz to zauważyłem 
dzieki za pomoc przy kolejnym problemie mam nadzieje ze kiedyś to ja będę udzielał takich rad
Poszukuję pomocy, żeby podłączyć kartę SD. Chcę używać ext4 i po podzieleniu karty na partycje okazuje się, że nie posiadam komendy mkfs. Standardowe mkfs.ext4 nie działa, bo brakuje pakietu mkfs. Problem z tym, że nie znalazłem nigdzie w necie, jak taki pakiet nosi pełną nazwę, żeby go móc zainstalować. Urządzenie to nakładka do Arduino: Dragino Yun Shield v2.4, a system zaktualizowałem do Dragino-v2 yun-4.1.0 (BusyBox v1.23.2 (2016-11-01 09:26:33 CST) built-in shell (ash) ). Dziękuję za wszelką pomoc.
opkg update
opkg install e2fsprogs
?
Serdecznie dziękuję za pomoc. O dziwo zadziałało! Próbowałem tego wcześniej, ale nie chciało pójść. Tym razem spróbowałem Twojej porady, ale po przywróceniu pierwotnej wersji systemu. Spróbuję teraz raz jeszcze z nowym firmwarem. Być może problem był z pamięcią. Prawdopodobnie zainstalowałem zbyt dużo pakietów i zabrakło miejsca na jeszcze jeden. Jeszcze raz bardzo dziękuję.
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